KKR
Private equity firm
One of the world's largest private equity firms. Listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 2010. Acquired Unilever's spreads business in 2017 for 6.83bn euros. Acquired Campbell Soup Co's international operations (including Arnott's) in 2019.

Overall

Owned USA
Rating F
About the Ratings
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co LP
USA

Company Assessment

(Last updated Jul 2024)
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co LP
Praise
100% on Corporate Equality Index
This company is listed as having best practice on a report card on lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender equality in corporate America.
Criticism
0% in Forest 500 Rankings
Forest 500 identifies the 350 companies and 150 financial institutions with the greatest exposure to tropical deforestation risk, and annually assesses them on the strength and implementation of their deforestation and human rights commitments. This financial institution received a score of 0%.
Pillaging American retail
In 2005, Toys "R" Us was purchased in a US$6.6 billion leveraged buyout by private equity firms Bain Capital, KKR, and Vornado Realty Trust. While Toys "R" Us' revenues remained steady over the next 13 years - US$11.1 billion in sales in 2017 - the retailer was saddled with debt it couldn't repay. By 2007, 97% of the company's operating income was consumed by interest, which left the company unable to upgrade technology or evolve its business model. The heavy debt load eventually led Toy "R" Us to file for bankruptcy in 2018. The company liquidated in June of 2018 and closed their remaining 800 stores. Over 33,000 employees of the company lost their jobs and their severance payments in bankruptcy court. The PE companies controlling the Toys "R" Us bankruptcy refused buyers that would have saved thousands of jobs and instead chose liquidation to maximize the financial extraction. The private equity firms that owned Toys "R" Us collected more than $470 million in fees and interest from the retailer over the ownership period, while a total of 64,000 jobs were lost.
0.5/20 in Social Benchmark
The 2024 Social Benchmark assesses the world's 2,000 most influential companies on their responsibility in meeting society's fundamental expectations towards three measurement areas: respecting human rights, providing decent work, and acting ethically. This company was assessed in 2022 and received a score of 0.5/20. The average score was an alarmingly low 4.6/20 and the highest score was 15.5/20.
JUST Capital ranking
JUST Capital polls Americans every year to identify the issues that matter most in defining just business behaviour. For their 2024 rankings the public identified 20 issues, which are organised under the headings Workers, Communities, Customers, Shareholders and Environment. JUST Capital then define metrics that map to those issues and track and analyse the largest, publicly traded U.S. companies. This analysis powers their rankings, in which this company ranked 764th of 937 companies, and 33rd of 38 Capital Markets companies.
0.5% in Financial System Benchmark
The 2022 Financial System Benchmark ranks 400 financial institutions across three measurement areas: governance and strategy, respecting planetary boundaries (environment, climate and biodiversity) and adhering to societal conventions (human rights). This company ranked #343/400, with a total score of 0.5/100.
Collusion lawsuit
In 2014, this company, together with other private equity firms Blackstone and TPG, agreed to pay US$325m to settle a lawsuit that accused seven private equity groups of conspiring to fix the prices of some of the world's biggest leveraged buyouts.
26/100 S&P Global ESG Score
This company received an S&P Global ESG Score of 26/100 in the Diversified Financial Services and Capital Markets category of the S&P Global Corporate Sustainability Assessment, an annual evaluation of companies' sustainability practices (last updated 23 Sep 2022). The rankings are based on an analysis of corporate economic, environmental and social performance, assessing issues such as corporate governance, risk management, environmental reporting, climate strategy, human rights and labour practices.
CEO Pay Ratio of 352:1
In 2022 the median pay for a worker at this company was US$225,000. The CEO was paid 352 times this amount. Exorbitant CEO pay is a major contributor to rising inequality. CEOs are getting more because of their power to set pay, not because they are increasing productivity or possess specific, high-demand skills. The economy would suffer no harm if CEOs were paid less (or taxed more). In contrast, the CEO-to-typical-worker compensation ratio was 20-to-1 in 1965 and 58-to-1 in 1989.
Information
Sweatshops in China
This investigative report by China Labour Watch reveals how KKR turns a blind eye to the human impact of the massive production outsourced by Dollar General and other companies in its portfolio. CLW Executive Director Li Qiang states that DG has 'the worst labor performance in China of all major US retailers'. [Listed under Information due to age of report]
Breach of fiduciary duty
On 29 June 2015 the U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission charged this company with misallocating more than US$17m in 'broken deal' expenses to its flagship private equity funds in breach of its fiduciary duty. KKR agreed to pay nearly US$30m to settle the charges, including a penalty of US$10m.
10.0% in Newsweek Green Rankings 2016
This company received a score of 10/100 in the Newsweek Green Rankings 2016, which ranks the world's largest publicly traded companies on eight indicators covering energy, greenhouse gases, water, waste, fines and penalties, linking executive pay to sustainability targets, board-level committee oversight of environmental issues and third-party audits. Ranking methodology by Corporate Knights and HIP Investor.
ESG claims
This company has environmental, social and governance (ESG) claims on its website.
Modern Slavery statement
California, the UK and Australia have all enacted legislation requiring companies operating within their borders to disclose their efforts to eradicate modern slavery from their operations and supply chains. Follow the link to see this company's disclosure statement.
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Company Details

Type:
Public company
Revenue:
200 billion USD (2016)
Employees:
720,000 (2015)
Subsidiaries:
Flora Food Group BV
Plant-based spreads
Formerly Upfield. Largest plant-based consumer product company in the world, operating in 95 countries. Created in 2018 when KKR bought Unilever's spreads business.
Arnott's Biscuits Ltd
Biscuit makers
Established in 1865 in Newcastle, NSW. Became a wholly-owned subsidiary of US food giant Campbell Soup Company in 1997. 99 percent of their products sold in Australia are manufactured in Australia. In 2019 Campbell Soup Co sold its international business arm to private equity firm KKR, which included Campbell Soups in Australia and Arnotts Biscuits. In 2021 KKR-backed Arnott's acquired Kiwi biscuit maker 180 Degrees, Freedom Foods' cereals and snacks division, and a 75% stake in Australian cereal and snacking manufacturer Diver Foods.
Campbell Australasia Pty Ltd
Soups, stocks, sauces and juices
Campbells have a manufacturing facility in Shepparton, Victoria. In 2019 Campbell Soup Co sold its international business arm to private equity firm KKR, which included Campbell Soups in Australia and Arnotts Biscuits.
Good Food Partners Pty Ltd (75% owned)
Cereal and snacks manufacturer
Previously Diver Foods. This Arnott's business unit was created in 2021 from KKR's bolt-on acquisitions of Diver Foods and Freedom Foods. One of Australia's largest manufacturers of cereal and snacking products. Diver Foods founder Chris Diver owns a 25% stake.
Wella International Operations Switzerland Sarl (74% owned)
Hair care products manufacturer
In 2020 Coty sold 60% its professional beauty and retail hair businesses, including Wella and Clairol brands, to investment firm KKR in a deal valued at $4.3 billion. Coty sold further 9% and 5% stakes to KKR in 2021.
Refresco Group BV (51% owned)
Beverages
World's largest independent bottler for retailers and A-brands in Europe and North America. KKR bought a majority stake in 2022. Entered the Australian market in 2022 after buying Tru Blu Beverages.
Refresco Australia Pty Ltd
Drinks manufacturer
Formerly Tru Blu Beverages. In 2011 Japanese drinks giant, Asahi, acquired P&N Beverages and simultaneously divested P&N's soft drink, cordial and energy drink business to Tru Blu Beverages - a newly created company owned and run by P&N's Managing Director and former Coca-Cola Company executive, Peter Brooks. Asahi kept P&N's bottled water and fruit juice business. Acquired by KKR-controlled Refresco in 2022.

Contact Details

Address:
New York, USA
Website:
www.kkr.com

Products / Brands

Flora Food Group
Bertolli Butter & Margarine
Flora Butter & Margarine
ProActiv Butter & Margarine
Arnott's
180 Degrees Biscuits/Crackers
Arnotts Cakes
Arnotts Biscuits/Crackers
Mother Earth Dried Fruit & Nuts
Mother Earth Muesli Bars
Mother Earth Peanut/Nut Butter
Shapes Biscuits/Crackers
Tim Tams Biscuits/Crackers
Wagon Wheels Biscuits/Crackers
Campbell Australia
Campbell's Pasta Sauce
Campbell's Stock
Campbell's Soup
Fray Bentos Canned Meat/Meals
V8 Juice & Fruit Drinks
Good Food Partners (75% owned)
Arnold's Farm Muesli & Oats
Freedom Foods Cereal
Freedom Foods Muesli & Oats
Freedom Foods Health Foods
Heritage Mill Muesli & Oats
Messy Monkeys Health Foods
Messy Monkeys Health Bars
Messy Monkeys Popcorn
Messy Monkeys Cereal
Sam's Pantry Muesli Bars
Sunsol Health Bars
Sunsol Muesli & Oats
Wella Company (74% owned)
Briogeo Shampoo
Clairol Hair Colour
OPI Nails Nail Care
weDo Shampoo
Wella Hair Styling
Wella Shampoo
Refresco Australia (51% owned)
Ceda Soft Drinks
Crush Soft Drinks
Diet Rite Soft Drinks
Diet Rite Cordial
FruitCo Juice & Fruit Drinks
LA Ice Soft Drinks
Lido Soft Drinks
P&N Juice & Fruit Drinks
Pips Cordial
Pub Squash Soft Drinks
Que Cola Soft Drinks
Tru Blu Soft Drinks
Viva Cordial
Waterfords Sparkling Water
Wicked Energy Drinks